Before diving into techniques, it's essential to understand that heat isn't just about intensity-it's about complexity. Different peppers and spice blends offer varying flavor profiles alongside their heat signatures. Mild peppers like poblanos provide earthy undertones, while jalapeños deliver fresh, bright notes. Understanding these characteristics allows you to select the right type of heat for each dish.
The Scoville scale serves as your roadmap, but don't let numbers intimidate you. Start with peppers ranging from 1,000 to 5,000 Scoville units-think jalapeños, serranos, and mild chili powders. These provide noticeable warmth without overwhelming heat, making them perfect for building your tolerance and understanding how heat interacts with other flavors.